Practical

Paper Code: 
ZOL-603
Credits: 
2
Contact Hours: 
45.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

OBJECTIVES AND OUTCOMES

  • Design and conduct experiments, using a broad variety of experimental techniques, and interpret the data obtained to draw conclusions about whether the results do or do not support a hypothesis being tested and whether the experimental design was appropriate.
  • Work collaboratively with other students and with faculty, understanding that most scientific knowledge/conclusions draw(s) on multiple sources of data and multiple experimental approaches.
  • Learn “best approaches” for conducting experiments including laboratory safety, data replication and quality control, record keeping, and other aspects of “responsible conduct of research”.
  • Gain familiarity with an area of science such that the students can present their work to a professional audience and also discuss their work with a general audience.
  • Develop problem solving skills and analytical thinking skills.

 

Ethology- To be given as Project

  • Tribolium food preferenceandsocial behavior in ants
  • General behaviour of experimental mice using maze( hole board maze and open field maze)
  • General behaviour of commonly found animals (Locust, Passer, Koel, Pigeon, Humming bird, Peacock, Weaver bird, Squirrel,Dog,Deer, Monkey)

 

Evolution- To be given as Project

  • Adaptive modification in feet and beak in birds
  • Analogy and Homology
  • Serial homology

Ecology:             

  • Water analysis (Acidity,Alkalinity, dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide)
  • Soil analysis pH ,moisture content, water holding capacity and Bulk density
  • Study of different types of soil texture

Biostatistics:

  • Construction of frequency tables ,histograms, polygon, pie-charts
  • Exercises on mean, mode, median

 

 

 

Essential Readings: 
  • Practical Zoology, Invertebrates, Kohli,K.S., Ansari, A.S. Ramesh Book Depot, New Delhi.
  • Handbook of methods in Environmental Studies, Maiti,S.K., Jaipur Publications.
  • Practical Exercises in Cytology, Genetics, Plant Breeding and Biostatistics. Raghuvanshi.
Academic Year: